--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------THE NEW YORK TIMES OP-ED MONDAY, MARCH 12, 2007----------------------------------- ----YT            A25


    PAUL KRUGMAN  
Overblown Personnel Matters
 
    Nobody is surprised to learn that
the Justice Department was lying
when it claimed that recently fired
federal prosecutors were dismissed
for poor performance. Nor is anyone
surprised to learn that White House
political operatives were pulling the
strings.
    What is surprising is how fast the
truth is emerging about what Alberto
Gonzales, the attorney general, dis-
missed just five days ago as an
"overblown personnel matter."
    Sources told Newsweek that the
list of prosecutors to be fired was
drawn up by Mr. Gonzales's chief of
staff, "with input from the White
House." And Allen Weh, the chair-
man of the New Mexico Republican
Party, told McClatchy News that he

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twice sought Karl Rove's help - the
first time via a liaison, the second
time in person. - in getting David
Iglesias, the state's U.S. attorney,
fired for failing to Indict Democrats.
"He's gone." he claims Mr. Rove
said.
    After that story hit the wires, Mr.
Weh claimed that his conversation
with Mr. Rove took place after the
decision to fire Mr. Iglesias had al-
ready been taken. Even if that's true,
Mr. Rove should have told Mr. Weh
that political inferference in matters
of justice is out of bounds; Mr. Weh's
account of what he said sounds in-
stead like the swaggering of a two-bit
thug.
    And the thuggishness seems to
have gone beyond firing prosecutors
who didn't deliver the goods for the
G.O.P. One of the fired prosecutors
was - as he saw it - threatened
with retaliation by a senior Justice
Department official if he discussed
his dismissal in public. Another was
rejected for a federal judgeship after
administration officials, including
then-White House counsel Harriet
Miers, informed him that he had
"mishandled" the 2004 governor's
race in Washington, won by a Demo-
crat, by failing to pursue vote-fraud
charges.
    As I said, none of this is surprising.
The Bush administration has been
purging, politicizing and de-profes-
sionalizing federal agencies since the
day it came to power. But in the past

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from the prosecutor
purge.
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it was able to do its business with im-
punity; this time Democrats have
subpoena power, and the old slime-
and-defend strategy isn't working.
    You also have to wonder whether
new signs that Mr. Gonzales and oth-
er administration officials are will-
ing to cooperate with Congress re-
flect the verdict in the Libby trial. It
probably comes as a shock to realize
that even Republicans can face jail
time for lying under oath.
    Still, a lot of loose ends have yet to
be pulled. We now know exactly why
Mr. lglesias was fired, but still have
to speculate about some of the other
cases - in particular, that of Carol
Lam, the U.S. attorney for Southern
California.
    Ms. Lam had already successfully
prosecuted Representative Randy
Cunningham, a Republican. Just two
days before leaving office she got a
grand jury to indict Brent Wilkes, a
defense contractor, and Kyle
(Dusty) Foggo, the former third-
ranking official at the C.I.A. (Mr.
Foggo was brought in just after the
2004 election, when, reports said, the
administration was trying to purge
the C.I.A. of liberals.) And she was
investigating Jerry Lewis, Republi-
can of California, the former head of
the House Appropriations Commit-
tee.
    Was Ms. Lam dumped to protect
corrupt Republicans? The adminis-
tration says no, a denial that, in light
of past experience, is worth precisely
nothing. But how do Congressional
investigators plan to get to the bot-
tom of this story?
    Another big loose end involves
what U.S. attorneys who weren't
fired did to please their employers.
As I pointed out last week, the num-
bers show that since the Bush admin-
istration came to power, federal
prosecutors have investigated far
more Democrats than Republicans.
    But the numbers can tell only part
of the story. What we really need -
and it will take a lot of legwork - is a
portrait of the actual behavibr of
prosecutors across the country. Did
they launch spurious investigations
of Democrats, as I suggested last
week may have happened in New
Jersey? Did they slow-walk investi-
gations of Republican scandals, like
the phone-jamming case in New
Hampshire?
    In other words, the truth about
that "overblown personnel matter"
has only begun to be told. The good
news is that for the first time in six
years, it's possible to hope that all
the facts about a Bush administra-
tion scandal will come out in Con-
gressional hearings - or. if neces-
sary, in the impeachment trial of Al-
berto Gonzales.
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