CHICAGO SUN-TIMES * TUESDAY,MARCH 1, 2005-----COMMENTARY---------------37



We must defend voting rights in America, not just Iraq
 
 


JESSE JACKSON






 







tension and strengthening of the
Voting Rights Act when it comes
up for renewal in 2007.
Bush responded that he did not
support voting rights for the District
of Columbia. Jackson said that was
not what he asked; he asked about
extending the Voting Rights Act.
Bush replied that he was not aware
of the act and would look at it when
it got to his desk. The president's
passivity would enable House Ma-




Bush and his party are

 vote -- and the right to






between Bush's rhetoric abroad and
his record at home raises deep ques-
tions about his true intentions.
When Johnson signed the Voting
Rights Act, he predicted that there
would be a fundamental upheaval in
the South, and that Democrats





undermining the right to

have one's vote counted.







and co-chair of the Bush campaign.
Once more, African-American voters
were disqualified improperly. Ma-
chines without paper records, made
by companies headed by pro-Bush
partisans, were adopted for use.
When black registration went up,








vote as residents of Baghdad,
and to set up federal rules for fair elec-
tions has been proposed. The pres-
ident is silent. The Republican
leadership in the Congress has al-
ready indicated its opposition.
And now the Voting Rights Act
-- which Bush knows well as a for-
mer governor of Texas -- must be
renewed and strengthened. The
president claims ignorance. The
Republican leadership in the Con-
This weekend in Selma, Ala.,
marchers will commemorate
the 40th anniversary of the
march across the Edmund
Pettus Bridge in that city.
The violence unleashed by
Southern sheriffs and racial vigi-
lantes on that day galvanized
President Johnson to push through
the Voting Rights Act, giving blacks
the right to vote in the South for
the first time since the brief recon-
struction period after the Civil War.
Now 40 years later, that right to
vote is once more at risk. When
President Bush met with the 43
members of the Congressional
Black Caucus, Rep. Jesse Jackson
Jr.-- I report with some pride --
asked him if he would support ex-





jority leader Rep. Tom ''the Ham-
mer'' DeLay to torpedo the act, just
as he has real voting-rights reform.
The president has been eloquent
in promoting democracy across the
world. He said he would tell Russ-
ian President Vladimir Putin that
democracies should be founded on
''the rule of law, and respect for
human and rights and dignity.''
Bush has argued that democracy is
so important in Iraq that it alone is
worth Americans' dying and killing
for. The interim Iraqi constitution
protects the rights of women and
minorities to vote.
But in America, Bush and his
party are undermining the right to
vote -- and the right to have one's
vote counted. The glaring contrast





might well lose that region for a gen-
eration. He got that right. Republi-
cans became the party of white sanc-
tuary, using racial fears and cultural
insecurities to attract votes. And a
solid South built on Jesse Helms'
tactics remains the foundation of
GOP majorities in Congress today.
Now in this divided nation, the
undermining of voting rights -- and
the unwillingness of the majority
party to defend them -- is spread-
ing. We saw it in Florida in 2000,
where a partisan secretary of state,
head of the Bush campaign in
Florida, purged qualified black vot-
ers from the voting lists. We saw it
once more in 2004, in Ohio. Once
more the secretary of state in charge
of the election was a rabid partisan





the number of machines in black
districts went down, creating lines
that lasted for hours.
In the midst of these outrages,
the White House is absent without
leave. Legislation has been intro-
duced at the national level to re-
quire machines that provide a pa-
per record, and to ensure that
election officials are nonpartisan,
rather than partisan operatives
like J. Kenneth Blackwell of Ohio.
Bush is silent on the legislation.
The Republican leadership in the
Congress has already indicated
that legislation will not go forward.
A constitutional amendment to
guarantee the right to vote, to en-
sure that residents of the District
of Columbia have the same right to





gress, dependent on its strength in
the South, will determine its fate.
Martin Luther King knew that
progress towards equal rights de-
pended on gaining the right to vote.
But today, Republicans are shame-
less in their disregard for that right
and Democrats are too passive in de-
fense of it. It will require a renewed
movement of concerned citizens to
revive the right to vote.
In Selma, Ala., 40 years later, we
will mark the anniversary of the
march that forced Congress to
act. Now once more fierce resistance to
voting rights is growing and it will
take fierce popular pressure to de-
fend the right to vote in this coun-
try, even as our troops die to pro-
vide that right in Iraq.