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C O M M E N T A R Y
CHICAGO 
SUN-TIMES
FRIDAY
AUGUST  20,
2004
 

PAGE 55

America's disease is greed

ANDREW GREELEY
 
T he most serious spiritual
        problem in the country today
        is reckless and untrammeled 
greed.  Greed caused the disgraceful 
corporate scandals that fill our 
newspapers.Greed is responsible 
for crooked cops and crooked 
politicians. Greed causes the con-
stant efforts to destroy unions that 
protect basic worker rights.
    Greed has produced rash tax cuts 
that have given money to the rich 
and in effect taken it away from the 
poor. Greed has led to the immigra-
tion policy in which hundreds of 
poor men and women die every year 
as they struggle across the desert for
the jobs that el norte promises them. 
Greed accounts for the efforts to take 
profitability out of the pensions and 
health insurance of working men and
women. Greed is responsible for the
fact that so many Americans have no 
health insurance and the fact that 
the recentreform of Medicare was a f
raud. Greed causes newspapers to 
overestimate their circulation. 
    Greed is responsible for the ob-
scene salaries of CEOs. In the '90s 
the ratio of CEO compensation to 
average workers' compensation was
250 to 1, meaning that the boss 
earned on his first day of work dur-
ing a year as much as the worker did 
in a whole year. In European coun-
tries the ratio is closer to 100 to 1. 
Recent estimates put the current 
ratio at 500 to 1 -- the boss makes 
as much before lunch as the worker 
does all year. Greed is the cause of 
the high wages paid to the bosses 
even if the company is failing.
  Greed is responsible for the end-
less stress and ruthless competition 
of the workplace and the strains and 
tensions of professional class mar-
riages. Greed (in this instance an-
other name for relentless ambition) 
explains much of the cheating on 
college campuses.Greed is responsi-
ble for outsourcing, which is inca-
pable of comprehending that the 
employees who lose jobs are 
also the consumers who sustain the 
economy. Greed generates the reck-
less ventures that in part caused the 
bubble of the late '90s. Greed causes 
expensive wars that shatter the 
budget. Greed is the reason that 
only the wealthy are benefitting so 
far from the economic upturn that 
__________
It is responsible for the 
endless stress and 
ruthless competition of 
the workplace.

is allegedly happening. Greed drives 
loan sharks. Greed is responsible for
the success of big box stores that tax 
the poor with low wages to provide 
bargains for affluent suburban 
shoppers. Greed is the reason poor 
white Appalachians, poor African 
Americans and poor Native Ameri-
cans must fight the wars that the 
wealthy start. Jessica Lynch joined 
the Army so she could go to college. 
Her Native American roommate, 
killed in action, joined so, single 
mother that she was, she could sup-
port her children. Greed is the rea-

son why the country is being run by 
those whom the president has de-
scribed, however inelegantly, as the
''haves and the have mores.''
    No one said during the bizarre 
deification of President Reagan 
that he taught us that greed is 
good and that we should feel good 
about our greedy country. Greed is 
the reason that the country is be-
ing run by the insurance, pharma-
ceutical, weapons and petroleum 
industries.Greed causes worldwide 
sex slavery of women and children.
    Greed drives the murders of the 
narcotics world. Greed is responsi-
ble for the exploitations of teen 
sports stars by colleges and for the 
mess in the pro sports world. It is 
also the cause of the use of perform-
ance drugs by young athletes. Greed 
is responsible for the bad advice 
lawyers gave the Church years ago 
to beat victims of sexual abuse into
the ground. It is behind the scam 
artists who steal from the elderly.
    Greed may have been a more se-
rious problem for Americans, say, 
in the era of the robber barons. 
But the Garys and the Morgans 
and the Carnegies were a small 
bunch of men. Now their greed has 
seeped down to a much larger seg-
ment of the population.
    The Catholic Church speaks of 
four sins that cry to heaven for 
vengeance. Two are cheating work-
ers out of wages and exploiting 
widows and children. Both happen 
every day in our greedy country.
    Ambition is not evil within limits. 
The struggle for success is not bad 
within limits. Hard work and fair 
rewards are good within limits.It is 
not good to take from the poor and 
give to the rich, and that's exactly
what this country is doing today. 

    Don't let anyone tell you that lust 
is the most deadly of the deadly sins.